HOW INHERITANCE WORKS IN OOP

How inheritance works in object-oriented programming?

It is a programming technique that is widely used today. One of the fundamental concepts of OOP is inheritance. In this blog, we will explore what inheritance is in object-oriented programming and how it is used in practice. It focuses on code reuse, allowing new types to be defined within functions of other types. This means that we can modify existing code to make it useful elsewhere in the code or within the code itself.

The new type inherits the data structures and methods of the previous type, thus generating a class hierarchy within the application. This object allows for the inheritance of properties and behaviors from the previous object. In most class-based object-oriented languages, creating an object through inheritance is essential, as it allows code reactivation, thus simplifying the design of complex programs.

Instead of starting code from scratch, developers can create new objects from existing ones through inheritance. This reduces work hours, effort, and money in some cases, allowing programmers and their teams to be more agile and efficient, without sacrificing code quality. In practice, developers use inheritance to create new classes of objects from existing classes. Inheritance can be borrowed from object-oriented programming as a way of organizing objects in a hierarchy, from the most general to the most specific. It is a mechanism used to extend one class to another while maintaining similar execution.